Toscead betweox fadungum "Fuþorc"

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Edniwung fram 17:37, 20 Blotmonað 2011

winstre healf þæs fōran blæde þǣre Frankes Cyste.

Se Englisca-Seaxisca (ēac, Englisc-Fresisc) Fuþorc is rūnisc stæfrǣw, geīeht of þǣm Ieldran Futharke of 24 tō betwēonan 26 and 33 bōcstafum. Hē wæs gewēne genotod of þǣre 5tan ielde forþ, bewrāt Englisc and Eald Fresisc.

Þā rūna

Nōt: Þis geƿrit hæfþ syndrige bōcstafas.

Þæt Englisce rūnlēoþ (Cotton Otho B.x.165) hæfþ þā folgendan rūna, gegifen mid hira Unicodes græftum, hira namum, hira stæflǣcungum, and hira hwæthwegu geþōhtum sōnlicum weorðum in IPA nōtunge, gif hīe ungelīce sind þonne þā stæflǣcunga:

  1. feoh f [f], [v]
  2. ūr u
  3. þorn þ, ð [θ], [ð]
  4. ōs "mūþ" o
  5. rād r
  6. cēn "fæcele" c [k]
  7. gifu ȝ [g], [j]
  8. wynn w, ƿ [w]
  9. hægl h
  10. nīed n
  11. īs i
  12. gēar "gēar, hærfest" j
  13. ēoh "īw" eo
  14. peorþ p
  15. eolh "eolhsecg" x
  16. sigel "sunne" s [s], [z]
  17. tīr "Mars" t
  18. beorc "birch" b
  19. eoh "gūþhors" e
  20. mann m
  21. lagu "se lagu" l
  22. ing "Ing (hǣle)" ŋ
  23. eðel "hāmland" œ
  24. dæg d
  25. āc a
  26. æsc "æsctrēow" æ
  27. ȳr y
  28. ior "ǣl" ia, io
  29. ēar "grund, eorþe" ea

Æfter þǣm ieldran Futharke, sind þā rūna gesett on fēower rǣwum, mid īecendlicum rūnum:

feoh ūr þorn ōs rād cēn gifu wynn
f u þ o r c g w
hægl nīed īs gēar sigel peorþ eolh sigel
h n i j eo p x s
tīw beorc eoh mann lagu ing ēðel dæg
t b e m l ng œ/ē d
ác æsc ýr éar ior calc cealc gár
a æ y ea io/ia k kk g
cweorþ stán
cw st

Sēo endebyrdnes þāra bōcstafa and þæt rīm bōcstafa ne sind ǣfre sēo ilce. In þǣm rūnlēoðe:

f u þ o r c ȝ w h n i j eo p x s t b e m l ŋ œ d a æ y io ea

þæt Thames scramasax hæfþ 28 bōcstafa, mid lȳtle ungelīcum endebyrde, and edhel missiendum:

f u þ o r c ȝ w h n i io eo p x s t b e ŋ d l m j a æ y ea

Sēo Ruthwell rōd hæfþ 31 bōcstafa, and she Vienna Codex hæfþ 28 bōcstafa ēac In þǣm Cotton Domitian A.ix gǣþ tō 33 bōcstafa, æfter þǣre stæflǣcunge geendebyrded þus

f u þ o r c ȝ w h n i j eo p x s t b e m l ŋ d œ a æ y ea io cw k st g

Þæt hæfþ þā fēower īehtan rūna cweorþ, stān, gār, and calc:

  • cweorþ kw, wendung þǣre peorð-rūne
  • calc "chalice" k (hwonne twifealdod geīewed swā kk)
  • stān st
  • gār "spere" g (ungelīc gōmanlǣhtum ȝ)

Syndrige bōcstafas

Rūnlic Stæfrǣw
Ieldra Fuþark
Fuþorc • Giengra Futhark • Rūnlēoþ • Rūnstānas • Rūncræft