Napoleon I Francena Cāsere
Napoleon I Francena Cāsere oððe Napoléon Bonaparte (ƿæs geboren þæs 15. Ƿēodmōnþes þæs 1769. gēares – cƿæl þæs 5. Þrimilcemōnþes þæs 1821.) ƿæs Frencisc heretoga and rīca þe ƿearþ brēme under þǣre Frenciscan Onhebbinge and ōðrum gelīcum ƿīgum.
Ǣrre līf
[adihtan | adiht fruman]Corsica þæt īegland ƿæs Napoleones gebyrdestede. Hē ƿæs geboren in Ajaccio byrg in þǣm 1769. gēare, ānum ƿintre siþþan Francan hæfdon geboht þæt īegland fram Genoa. His nama æt byrde ƿæs in þǣm Italiscan gereorde Napoleone di Buonoparte. Þā eode hē on Francum nām hē Frencisce ƿīsan, Napoléon Bonaparte.
In þǣm 1779., æt ilde tīen ƿintra, fērde Napoleon tō þǣm cirican leornunghūse æt Autun. Æfter Autun ēode hē tō þǣm heres leorninghūsum æt Briènne-le-Château and þon þǣm æt Paris. He leornede tō ƿesenne feldƿǣpengerēfa in Franclande.
In þǣm 1789. begann sēo Frencisce Tōƿending and Napoleon ēode to Corsican, þǣr ƿæs ungerec. In þǣm 1792. wæs Hloðwig XVI Cyning tōworpen and begann sēo Forme Frencisce Cynewīse, genamode man Napoleon Hēafodmann.
Herelīf
[adihtan | adiht fruman]Napoleones forme ƿeorces ambiht ƿæs at Toulon, þā þegnede tō adrǣfenne Brittisce and Spēonisce þrēatas fram þǣre hȳðe and þǣre byrg.
Þǣræfter astāg his lof under þǣre Frenciscan Cyneƿīsan and lǣdde sigefæsta fierdinga ƿiþ Franclandes fēondas.
Tō Heretogan hædde hē micelne sige on Italie. He scōp þā Cisalpine Cynƿīsan on norþernre Italie and þā Heleuetisce Cyneƿīsan, þā seo Rōmānisce Cyneƿīse būton þǣm Papiscan Rīce and þǣre Parthenopiscan Cyneƿīsan in eallre sūþernre Italie. He gesōhte Ēastrīce þurh Alpis and be nīede nām Ēastrīce friþ and griþ ƿið Francum.
In þǣm 1798. insƿēog Napoleon Heretoga Ægypt. His liþ ƿæs be Horatio Nelson adīleged æt Nīl Sǣfeohte and hē flēah on Francan.
Cynehelm
[adihtan | adiht fruman]In 1799, Bonaparte tōƿearp þā Frenciscan Folcgesamnunge and leodƿearde, and gestaþoled hē þæt Consulatum, hƿǣrin ƿæs hē se Forma Consul. Sƿa Consul reformed hē þæt Francena rīce. He tōƿendede eall stōƿlicu rihtbēc and for rihte gesetede hē ofer eallum Franclande þæt Code Napoleon. Þes Code Napoleon is nū þā grund for riht ofer mæstum Europan, būton Bryten and Īrland.
Æfter fīf ƿintrum þæs Consulatum settede Napoleon corunbeag on his hēafod sƿa Francena Casere.
Ƿig
[adihtan | adiht fruman]- Hēafodgeƿrits: Napoleoniscan Gūðe, and [[]], and [[]], and [[]], and [[]]
In þǣr nigontieneþ gearhundrede forma tien gearum, forþsendede Napoleon þæs Frenciscan Rīces herigas ƿiþ ælcum miclum Europiscan rīcum and underþeodede Europe sigerōf in manigum beadƿum, to bisene Austerlitz.
Napoleon Casere friþ gestaðolede ofer Europan, būton mid þǣm Bretƿarum. Francland þæt rīce beclyppede Francland, Holland, Tuscanie, Rōm and Dalmatie. Napoleon ƿæs ēac Eotolƿara Cyning. Ēastƿeard ƿǣron under þeodedan rīce; se Rīn Āþgebēorscipe and Sƿitzerland, and begeondan Ƿarsaƿ Hēah Þeodenrīce (Polaland). His brēþer and heretogum geaf hē cynestōlas geond Europan. His sƿeostru gēmungedon æþelingas and cyningas. Prussia and Ēastrīce ƿǣron be niede mid him in geþoftrædne.
Nōþylæs, þæt Geānlǣhte Cynerīce and Portugal onsōcon hine. On þǣm brime hæfde se Bryttisca Cynelica Sciphere duguþmihte; Horatio Nelson forgrund Napoleones ligþ æt Trafalgar Sǣfeohte and se Cynelice Sciphere besettede Frenciscan hyða þurh þā gūþe. In Spēonlande and Portugal fēohtedon Bretware and Portugalþēod wiþ Napoleones hergas and ādrufon hie fram þǣm landum.
In 1812 insƿēog Napoleon Russland. Hēr endede his ƿīgblēd. His Micela Here (Grande Armée) drēag cƿealm in þǣre fierdinge and āƿierpede nǣfre. In 1813 cōmon þā Germaniscan Rīcu and Russland and sige hædde ƿiþ þǣm Frenciscan þrēat æt Leipzig. Þā in 1814 insƿēog hie Francland. In þǣm ilcan gēare fullfremmede Ƿellington Spēonland to ofergān and insƿēog Francland fram þæm sūþen.
Cynren
[adihtan | adiht fruman]Se Casere hædde fēoƿer brōþer:
- Ioseph ānamode hē Neapolita Cyning 1806 oð 1808 and Spēna Cyning 1808 oð 1813
- Louis ƿæs Hollandes Cyning 1806 oð 1810 and
- Ierome ƿæs Ƿestfalen Cyning 1807 oð 1813.
- (Lucien nædde ne titul fram his brēþer būton æþeling)
He hædde fēoƿer sƿeoster:
- Maria Anna
- Elisa, Hēah Duchesse of Tuscanie
- Pauline, Hlæfdige of Guastalla
- Caroline, Neapolita Cƿēn (fram 1808)
Feall, Ƿræclāst and Dēaþ
[adihtan | adiht fruman]Þā his fiend insƿēog Francland flīemede Napoleon. Man him anām to Elban seo īeg and him hie geag sƿa hiere brego.
Æfter læs þonne ānum gēare, ætlēop hē fram Elban and feng eft to rīce. He ācƿicede his Rīces hergas and fōr forþ tōƿeardes Bryseles. Ƿellington hine oferdrāf æt þǣre Ƿaterloo Beadƿe on 18 Sēremōnaþ 1815. Þeos firstgemearc ƿæs "þā Hundred Dagas".
Þā endemeste siexe gearu Napoleones Līfes spent hē on Sancte Elene Īege ofersigon be þæm Brittiscan gereca. He forferede of gehrif cancere on 5 Þrimilcemōnaþ 1821.
In 1840 brōhte Loðƿic-Philippus Cyning þæs Caseres bānas tō Paris. He licþ nū in lof in Les Invalides.